What does a score of 14-19 on the EPDS indicate?

A score of 14-19 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) indicates moderate depression. The EPDS is a widely used screening tool designed specifically for detecting depression in the perinatal population, which includes both expectant and new mothers.

In the context of the EPDS scoring, a range of scores helps gauge the severity of depressive symptoms. Specifically, scores within the 14 to 19 range suggest that the individual is experiencing notable depressive symptoms that may be affecting their daily functioning. This level of severity is typically associated with the need for further assessment and possibly the initiation of treatment options, such as therapy or medication.

Understanding that scores above 19 would indicate severe depression is crucial since it further underlines the need for immediate professional intervention. Scores lower than 14 may indicate either no depression or mild depression, so identifying the correct range is essential in guiding appropriate responses to improve mental health outcomes for individuals during the perinatal period.