What percentage of mothers without medication experience a relapse of bipolar symptoms?

The percentage of mothers without medication who experience a relapse of bipolar symptoms is indeed around 70%. This statistic highlights the significant risk that untreated bipolar disorder can pose during the perinatal period. Women with a history of bipolar disorder are particularly vulnerable to mood episodes, including manic, hypomanic, or depressive states, following childbirth, especially if they are not receiving appropriate pharmacological treatment.

Research indicates that the postpartum period is a critical time for the exacerbation of mental health issues, and the likelihood of relapse can be considerably high among women who have not maintained medication adherence during pregnancy and the postpartum phase. Continuing or adjusting medication management during pregnancy, when medically advised, is vital to mitigate the risk of relapse and ensure better overall maternal and infant health outcomes.

While the other options present lower percentages, they do not accurately reflect the established risk based on numerous studies that point to about a 70% relapse rate for untreated individuals. Understanding this statistic is crucial for guiding treatment approaches and postpartum care for mothers with bipolar disorder.