Which factor contributes to breastfeeding struggles after a traumatic birth?

The factor that significantly contributes to breastfeeding struggles after a traumatic birth is physical pain and flashbacks. When a mother experiences a traumatic birth, it can lead to intense physical discomfort, which may interfere with her ability to initiate or maintain breastfeeding. The physical pain can be overwhelming and distracting, making it difficult for the mother to focus on the act of breastfeeding or bond with her infant.

Additionally, flashbacks associated with post-traumatic stress can further inhibit the breastfeeding experience. These flashbacks may evoke feelings of fear or anxiety, leading to emotional distress during what is intended to be a nurturing and bonding experience. This emotional state can create barriers to breastfeeding, as the mother might find it challenging to feel relaxed and connected with her baby.

In contrast, increased social support, consistent maternal bonding, and positive perceptions of motherhood typically enhance the breastfeeding experience. These factors contribute to a supportive and nurturing environment that encourages successful breastfeeding, making them less likely to contribute to struggles in that area.