Which maternal experience is documented to influence lower rates of breastfeeding?

Maternal depression is well-documented in research as a significant factor influencing lower rates of breastfeeding. When a mother experiences depression, it can impact her motivation, energy levels, and overall psychological well-being, which may hinder her ability to initiate or maintain breastfeeding. Depression can lead to feelings of inadequacy and lower self-esteem, making it more challenging for mothers to engage fully in the breastfeeding process.

In addition, mothers with depression may struggle with establishing a routine or may encounter difficulties with the physical and emotional demands of breastfeeding. There is also evidence suggesting that maternal mental health issues can affect a mother's perception of her infant's needs, potentially leading to early cessation of breastfeeding. This complication underscores the importance of addressing mental health in perinatal care to support successful breastfeeding practices.

Understanding the interplay between mental health and breastfeeding is vital for healthcare providers when offering support and education to new mothers, highlighting the necessity of providing mental health resources alongside lactation support.