Which screening tool is validated for perinatal use?

The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) is a well-established and validated screening tool specifically designed for perinatal use. It was developed to identify women who may be experiencing postpartum depression and has been extensively researched and validated across diverse populations.

The EPDS consists of a series of questions that focus on a mother's emotional well-being and provides valuable insights into her mental health during the perinatal period. It is particularly effective because it takes into account the unique experiences and challenges faced by women during pregnancy and the postpartum period, making it sensitive to the symptoms of perinatal depression.

In contrast, while the Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) tools focus on anxiety, they are not tailored specifically for the perinatal experience. The Job Stress Survey also does not address the specific mental health challenges associated with the perinatal context. Therefore, the EPDS stands out as the appropriate choice for screening during this critical time.