Which symptom is often noted in neonates with a depressed mother?

Neonates of mothers who experience depression typically exhibit less eye contact as a symptom of the maternal mood disorder. This reduced eye contact can be a reflection of the infants' behavioral and emotional responses that are influenced by the mother's mental health. Infants often respond to their caregivers' emotional states, and if the mother is experiencing depression, the infant may show signs of withdrawal or decreased engagement.

This interaction is critical, as early eye contact is essential for bonding and healthy development. It helps establish secure attachment, which is foundational for the child's emotional and social development. The lack of eye contact can indicate not only the infant's response to the mother's emotional state but also potential future developmental challenges if these patterns continue unaddressed.

In contrast, increased verbalization, improved social skills, and increased attentiveness are not typical symptoms associated with neonates of depressed mothers. These behaviors may actually be more indicative of a nurturing and responsive environment, which may not be present when maternal depression is involved. Thus, the ability of the neonate to engage through eye contact is a key indicator of their emotional state and connection with their mother.